Sabtu, 12 September 2009

TANDA lahir bisa hinggap pada tubuh siapa saja sejak dilahirkan. Seiring dengan perkembangan dunia kedokteran, tanda lahir sudah bisa dibedakan berdasarkan jenis dan bentuknya.

Hemangioma

Hemangioma adalah salah satu tanda lahir yang muncul saat lahir atau beberapa minggu setelah lahir. Berdasarkan data yang ada, anak perempuan lebih rawan terkena hemangioma dibandingkan dengan anak laki-laki. Bayi dengan bobot lahir rendah juga rentan terkena hemongioma. Meski membesar seiring dengan usia anak, umumnya tanda lahir akan mengecil dan menghilang dengan sendirinya. Lamanya proses pengecilan hingga menghilang antara tiga sampai 10 tahun. Hemangioma dibedakan menjadi stroberi hemangioma yang berukuran kecil dengan warna merah cerah dan menonjol di kulilt. Ada pula cavernous hemangioma yang terbentuk dari unsur-unsur sistem darah yang lebih besar dan matang. Tanda ini biasanya berwarna merah kebiruan dan bisa menghilang pada usia lima hingga sepuluh tahun.

Mongolian Spot

Tanda lahir ini sering kali berupa bercak rata berwarna biru, biru hitam, atau abu-abu dengan batas tegas. Ukurannya bervariasi, dari kecil hingga sangat besar. Umumnya terdapat pada sisi punggung bawah, juga paha belakang, kaki, punggung atas dan bahu. Bercak ini biasanya memudar beberapa tahun pertama walaupun sering juga menetap hingga dewasa. Penyebabnya sendiri adalah melanosit yang mengandung melamin. Bercak ini hanya merupakan lesi jinak dan tak berhubungan dengan kelainan-kelainan sistemik.

Bercak Cafe Au Lait

Tanda lahir bernama bercak cafe au lait ini lebih sering berupa bintik berwarna cokelat muda atau tua seperti kopi susu. Bentuknya tidak teratur dan ukurannya sekitar 3-5 mm. Lokasinya bisa terdapat di seluruh tubuh. Tanda lahir ini tidak berbahaya dan cenderung menetap serta banyak seiring pertambahan umur. Yang patut diwaspadai jika terdapat lima atau lebih tanda lahir ini dan berdiameter lebih dari lima mm, pertanda ada kemungkinan bercak ini berhubungan dengan suatu kelainan sistemik.

Tahi Lalat

Di samping tanda lahir, ada pula nevus atau orang awam mengenalnya sebagai tahi lalat. Warnanya sangat bervariasi, dari cokelat muda sampai kehitaman, serta dapat berambut. Umumnya yang kerap dialami adalah tahi lalat kecil. Sangat jarang tahi lalat berukuran besar meski tahi lalat ini berpotensi ganas. Ada beberapa macam tahi lalat yang umum ditemukan, di antaranya nevus nevoselularis, nevus verukosus epidermal, nevus sebaseus, dan nevus jaringan
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Puisi

ONE DAY LATER

One day later
My body will die
But in the distich of this poem
I wouldn’t acquiesce you alone

One day later
My voice wouldn’t be heard again
Yet among rows of this poem
I will steadfast investigate you

One day later
My vision will be unrecognized again
Yet, in the letter cracks of this poem
I’ll look for you forever




THE RAIN IN JUNE


Nobody resolute
Rather than the rain in June
Its yearning-drizzle is hidden
To the tree which has bloom

Nobody wise
Rather than the rain in June
His footprints is erased
Which hesitant in the way

Nobody skillful
Rather than the rain in June
The unspoken thing is ignored
Absorbed by the root of the flower tree
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Jumat, 11 September 2009

Drama

This welcome page is used to introduce you to the EServer Drama and Theatre website.

image This welcome page is used to introduce you to the EServer Drama and Theatre website. This site contains a collection of original plays and screenplays, criticism and links to other sites concerned with theatre. It publishes both classic and contemporary works, and would be delighted to consider your work if you'd care to submit it to our editors for review.

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Drama

1. Naskah Drama Indonesia: KOPRAL WOYZECK
Karya George Buchner Alih Bahasa Drs. MuslichMengerti, Kapten. Bagi kami orang-orang miskin, yang diperlukan ialah uang, uang. Jika uang tak ada, yah tak ada moral untuk mewujudkan orang seperti tuan di dunia. Kami hanyalah darah dan daging. Orang-orang s
21 Jul 09 - 02:22
2. Naskah Drama Indonesia: MESIN TIK YANG MATI
karya NN?Hentikan !!!! sudah cukup, sudah muak aku meladeni kau dan kelakuan konyolmu tiap hari. Sudah cukup aku biarkan diriku mendengarkan celotehan konyolmu, bahkan jarimu saja sudah tak kuasa lagi mengikuti kemauan otakmu yang sudah seharusnya kau kub
21 Jul 09 - 02:19
3. Naskah Drama Indonesia: Rekaman Terakhir Krapp
(Krapp?s Last Tape)karya Samuel BeckettBaru saja mendengarkan masa lalu yang melintas tak sengaja. Aku tidak melihat dalam buku harian, tapi mestinya paling sedikit sepuluh atau dua belas tahun lalu, kukira pada waktu itu aku berjuang bertahan hidup dan k
21 Jul 09 - 02:14
4. Naskah Drama Indonesia: NAPAS
Breathkarya Samuel BeckettDownload naskah dramanaskah drama|NAPAS|Samuel Beckett
21 Jul 09 - 02:09
5. Naskah Drama Indonesia: MALAM DAN MIMPI-MIMPINYA
(Nacht und Treume)karya Samuel BeckettDownload naskah dramanaskah drama|MALAM DAN MIMPI-MIMPINYA |Nacht und Treume|Samuel Beckett
21 Jul 09 - 01:52
6. LIA's Multiply Site: Random Post...About Me Lately
Senin lalu menyelesaikan ujian profesi terakhir. Konservasi Gigi. Sampe detik ini masi belum tahu hasilnya. Dalam hati yakin lulus, let's hope it'll come true. Terus, tanggal 17 ini (besok) adalah hari klinik terakhir. AKu masih kurang 1 pasien
16 Jul 09 - 20:13
7. Naskah Drama Indonesia: TANDA SILANG
Karya : EUGENE O?NEILLSaduran : W.S. RENDRAAyah adalah seorang kapten kapal pengangkut kopra, sebagaimana ayahnya, yaitu kakek saya. Pelayaran terakhir yang dibuatnya kira-kiratujuh tahun yang lalu. Menurut rencana ia akan berlayar 2 tahun. Tapi ternyata
03 Jul 09 - 06:38
8. Naskah Drama Indonesia: PESTA TERAKHIR
Karya Ratna SarumpaetSudah puluhan tahun BAPAK SEPUH dikenal sebagai pemimpin yang sukses di sebuahwilayah. Isterinya, yang meninggal beberapa tahun lalu, dikenal sebagai salah satu kunci keberhasilan Bapak Sepuh. Sebagai Pemimpin, Pak SEPUH terkenal s
03 Jul 09 - 06:32
9. Naskah Drama Indonesia: Turtle and Swans
by Dian Harapan School - Daan Mogotfrom Hang Tuah: Cakrangga mwang DurbudhiOnce upon a time, there is a turtle which lives in a great lake with a lot of other creatures. He does have many friends. His best friends are a twin swan. They like to talk each o
03 Jul 09 - 06:27
10. Naskah Drama Indonesia: Syekh Siti Jenar; Babad Geger Pengging
Karya SAINI KMMengapa Tuhan meremukan kaki gadis kecil itu? Sunan melihat bagaimana kaki gadis kecil yang baru berumur lima tahun itu remuk. Seandainya dia mati, keadaan akan lebih baik. Malangnya dia hidup. Dan ia tidak akan paham apa yang dimaksud denga
26 Jun 09 - 03:42
unodc.org
11. Naskah Drama Indonesia: Setan Bla Bla Bla di Atas Kursi Goyang
karya ARTHUR S NALANSelamat datang. Cerita yang akan Anda saksikan agak berbeda dari biasanya, karena akan melihat sosok musuh manusia, yakni setan sebagai tokoh yang dilaknat. Kalau setan sering mengeksploitasi setanyang dilaknat. Kalau setan sering meng
26 Jun 09 - 03:28
12. Bani Biasa: Naskah di Pasir Mesir
Sekarang gue punya Twitter, jack! Hha, hari gini baru punya Twitter? Nggak apa-apa, yang pasti bakal up-to-date terus deh. Maaf banget ya kalau akhir-akhir ini gue jarang update blog. Gue sibuk berbagai kegiatan, terutama ulangan umum. Walaupun beribu rem
24 Jun 09 - 13:40
13. Eviwidi Bangetz: Film RASA ? ?Penglihatan?
Judul Film : Rasa Produksi: Magma Entertainment & Golden Light Studies (UK) Rilis : 14 Mei 2009 Film karya : Charles Gozali Pemain : Christian Sugiono,Pevita Pearce,Wulan Guritno,Steve Benitez,Samantha Aguilar,Alex Komang,Ray Sahetapy,Joe Taslim,S
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14. Rist Weblog.: Ayo Tebak-Tebakan!
Baiklah… Aku lagi iseng pingin mosting naskah drama buat ujian praktek bahasa indonesiaku… Dan sesuai judulnya, apakah amanat atau nilai moral dari drama kampungan di bawah ini? Yang bisa nebak hebat, karena saya aja nggak mikir ap
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15. Akal & Kehendak: Buku Norberg dan Drama Hongaria
Bulan April lalu buku yang saya terjemahkan dan sunting di penghujung 2008, Membela Kapitalisme Global, sempat didiskusikan di TB. Walisongo, Jakarta, 17 April (trims atas kabarnya, Ed!). Sayang saya tidak bisa hadir; seperti apa jalannya diskusi barangka
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16. SANGGAR MEWAH : Penulisan Buku 2009 masih ada waktu
Anda Seorang Pendidik atau Tenaga Kependidikan yang Senang menulis? Ikutilah? SAYEMBARA PENULISAN NASKAH BUKU PENGAYAAN Tahun 2009 * Tema penulisan naskah: Membangun manusia Indonesia yang cerdas dan kompetitif.* Naskah buku yang disayembarakan adalah nas
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[1]

cucikarpet.com
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Rabu, 09 September 2009

novel Trilight

Twilight is the debut, young-adult vampire-romance novel[3][4] by author Stephenie Meyer. Twilight was initially rejected by 14 agents,[5] but became an instant bestseller when published originally in hardback in 2005, debuting at #5 on the New York Times Best Seller list within a month of its release[6] and later peaking at #1.[7] That same year, Twilight was named one of Publishers Weekly's Best Children's Books of 2005.[8] The novel was also the biggest selling book of 2008[9] and, to date, has sold 17 million copies around the globe, spent over 91 weeks on the New York Times Best Seller list,[10] and been translated into 37 different languages.[11]

It is the first book of the Twilight series, and introduces seventeen-year-old Isabella "Bella" Swan, who moves from Phoenix, Arizona to Forks, Washington and finds her life in danger when she falls in love with a vampire, Edward Cullen. The novel is followed by New Moon, Eclipse, and Breaking Dawn. A film adaptation of Twilight was released in 2008. It was a commercial success, grossing more than $382 million worldwide[12] and an additional $157 million from North American DVD sales, as of July 2009.[13]

Contents

[hide]

Plot summary

Isabella "Bella" Swan moves from sunny Phoenix, Arizona to rainy Forks, Washington to live with her father, Charlie, while her mother, Renée, travels with her new husband, Phil Dwyer, a minor league baseball player. Bella attracts much attention at her new school and is quickly befriended by several students. Much to her dismay, several boys compete for shy Bella's attention.

When Bella is seated next to Edward Cullen in class on her first day of school, Edward seems utterly repulsed by her. He disappears for a few days, but warms up to Bella upon his return; their newfound relationship reaches a climax when Bella is nearly run over by a fellow classmate's van in the school parking lot. Seemingly defying the laws of physics, Edward saves her life when he instantaneously appears next to her and stops the van with his bare hands.

Bella becomes hellbent on figuring out how Edward saved her life, and constantly pesters him with questions. After tricking a family friend, Jacob Black, into telling her local tribal legends, Bella concludes that Edward and his family are vampires who drink animal blood rather than human. Edward confesses that he initially avoided Bella because the scent of her blood was so desirable to him. Over time, Edward and Bella fall in love.

Their relationship is thrown into chaos when another vampire coven sweeps into Forks. James, a tracker vampire who is intrigued by the Cullens' relationship with a human, wants to hunt Bella for sport. The Cullens attempt to distract the tracker by splitting up Bella and Edward, and Bella is sent to hide in a hotel in Phoenix. There, Bella receives a phone call from James, who claims he is holding her mother captive. When Bella surrenders herself, James attacks her, but Edward, along with the other Cullens, rescues Bella and destroys James. Once they realize that James has bitten Bella's hand, Edward sucks the venom from her system before it can spread and transform her into a vampire, and she is then sent to a hospital. Upon returning to Forks, Bella and Edward attend their school prom and Bella expresses her desire to become a vampire, which Edward refuses.

Cover

Stephenie Meyer has stated that the apple on the cover represents the forbidden fruit from the Book of Genesis. It symbolizes Bella and Edward's love, which is forbidden, similar to the fruit of the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil, as is implied by the quote from Genesis 2:17 that is quoted at the beginning of the book. It also represents Bella's knowledge of what good and evil are, and the choice that she has in partaking of the "forbidden fruit", Edward, or choosing not to see him.[14] An alternate cover features Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson, the actors who play Bella and Edward, respectively, in the film adaptation.

Awards and honors

Development, publication and reception

Development

Meyer says that the idea for Twilight came to her in a dream on June 2, 2003.[18] The dream was about a human girl, and a vampire who was in love with her but thirsted for her blood.[18] Based on this dream, Meyer wrote the transcript of what is now Chapter 13 of the book.[19] In a matter of three months she had transformed her dream into a completed novel,[20] though she claims that she never intended to publish Twilight and was writing for her own enjoyment.[21] Her sister's response towards the book was enthusiastic and she persuaded Meyer to send the manuscript to literary agencies.[22] Of the 15 letters she wrote, five went unanswered, nine brought rejections, and the last was a positive response from Jodi Reamer of Writers House.[23]

Publication

Eight publishers competed for the rights to publish Twilight in the 2003 auction.[23] Little, Brown and Company originally bid for $300,000, but Meyer's agent asked for $1 million; the publishers finally settled on $750,000 for three books.[24] Twilight was published in 2005 with a print run of 75,000 copies.[23] It debuted at #5 on the New York Times Best Seller list within a month of its release,[25] and later peaked at #1.[26] Foreign rights to the novel were sold to over 26 countries.[27]

In October 2008, Twilight was ranked #26 in USA Today's list of "Bestselling Books of Last 15 Years".[28] Later, the book went on to become the biggest selling book of 2008.[29]

Critical reception

Since Twilight's initial publication, the book has received mainly positive reviews from critics, with Publishers Weekly calling Meyer one of the most "promising new authors of 2005".[30] The Times praised the book for capturing "perfectly the teenage feeling of sexual tension and alienation",[31] and Amazon.com hailed the book as "[d]eeply romantic and extraordinarily suspenseful".[32] Hillias J. Martin of School Library Journal stated, "Realistic, subtle, succinct, and easy to follow, Twilight will have readers dying to sink their teeth into it",[33] and Norah Piehl of TeenReads wrote, "Twilight is a gripping blend of romance and horror".[34] Publishers Weekly's starred review described Bella's "infatuation with outsider Edward", their risky relationship, and "Edward's inner struggle" as a metaphor for sexual frustration accompanying adolescence.[35] Booklist wrote, "There are some flaws here–a plot that could have been tightened, an over reliance on adjectives and adverbs to bolster dialogue–but this dark romance seeps into the soul."[36] Christopher Middleton of The Daily Telegraph called the book a "high school drama with a bloody twist ... no secret, of course, at whom this book is aimed, and no doubt, either, that it has hit its mark.[37] Jennifer Hawes of The Post and Courier said, "Twilight, the first book in Stephenie Meyer's series, gripped me so fiercely that I called the nearest teenager I know and begged for her copy after I misplaced my own."[38]

Kirkus responded with a mixed review, noting that, "[Twilight] is far from perfect: Edward's portrayal as monstrous tragic hero is overly Byronic, and Bella's appeal is based on magic rather than character. Nonetheless, the portrayal of dangerous lovers hits the spot; fans of dark romance will find it hard to resist."[39]

Adaptations

Film

Main article: Twilight (2008 film)

Twilight was adapted into a film by Summit Entertainment. The film was directed by Catherine Hardwicke and stars Kristen Stewart and Robert Pattinson as protagonists Isabella Swan and Edward Cullen, respectively. The screenplay was adapted by Melissa Rosenberg. The movie was released in theaters in the United States on November 21, 2008,[40] and on DVD on March 21, 2009.[41] The DVD was released in Australia on April 22, 2009.[42]

Graphic novel

On July 15, 2009, Entertainment Weekly confirmed rumors that a graphic novel adaptation of Twilight was in the works. The book will be drawn by Korean artist Young Kim and published by Yen Press. Stephenie Meyer reviews every panel herself. According to EW, "it doesn't look simply like an artist's rendering of Kristen Stewart and Rob Pattinson. In fact, the characters seem to be an amalgam of Meyer's literary imagination and the actors' actual looks." EW magazine published finished illustrations of Edward, Bella, and Jacob in their July 17, 2009 issue.[43]

References

  1. ^ "Twilight (Hardcover)". Amazon.ca. http://www.amazon.ca/Twilight-Stephenie-Meyer/dp/0316160172/ref=pd_bowtega_2?ie=UTF8&s=books&qid=1215465512&sr=1-2. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
  2. ^ "Twilight (Paperback)". Amazon.ca. http://www.amazon.ca/Twilight-Stephenie-Meyer/dp/0316015849. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
  3. ^ Gregory Kirschling (2007-08-02). "Stephenie Meyer's 'Twilight' Zone". Entertainment Weekly. http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20049578,00.html. Retrieved 2009-04-12.
  4. ^ Mike Russell (2008-05-11). "'Twilight' taps teen-vampire romance". Los Angeles Times. http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/news/movies/la-ca-twilight11-2008may11,0,5524758.story. Retrieved 2009-04-12.
  5. ^ Rebecca Murray. "Interview with 'Twilight' Author Stephenie Meyer". About.com. http://movies.about.com/od/twilight/a/stephenie-meyer_3.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-23.
  6. ^ Her Literary Career - Stephenie Meyer
  7. ^ "Children's Books - New York Times". New York Times. 2007-06-17. http://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/17/books/bestseller/0617bestchildren.html?scp=10&sq=the+new+girl+falls+love+vampire&st=nyt. Retrieved 2009-07-23.
  8. ^ "Best Children's Books of 2005". Publishers Weekly. 2005-11-03. http://www.publishersweekly.com/article/CA6280581.html. Retrieved 2009-06-01.
  9. ^ "The top 100 titles of 2008". USA Today. 2009-01-14. http://www.usatoday.com/life/books/news/2009-01-14-top-100-titles_N.htm.
  10. ^ Gerri Miller. "Inside "Twilight"". HowStuffWorks. http://entertainment.howstuffworks.com/inside-twilight.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-23.
  11. ^ Kenneth Turan (2002-11-21). "Movie Review: 'Twilight'". LA Times. http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-et-twilight21-2008nov21,0,2444525.story. Retrieved 2008-11-21.
  12. ^ "Twilight (2008)". Box Office Mojo. 2008-11-21. http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=twilight08.htm. Retrieved 2009-07-23.
  13. ^ "Twilight - DVD Sales". The Numbers. 2009-03-22. http://www.the-numbers.com/movies/2008/TWLIT-DVD.php. Retrieved 2009-07-23.
  14. ^ "What's with the apple?". StephenieMeyer.com. http://www.stepheniemeyer.com/twilight_faq.html#apple. Retrieved 2008-02-08.
  15. ^ a b c d Larry Carroll (2008-05-09). "Official ‘Twilight’ Synopsis Sadly Lacking In 'OME!' Exclamations". MTV. http://moviesblog.mtv.com/2008/05/09/official-twilight-synopsis-sadly-lacking-in-ome-exclamations/. Retrieved 2009-06-11.
  16. ^ "Best Children's Books of 2005". Publishers Weekly. 2005-11-03. http://www.publishersweekly.com/article/CA6280581.html. Retrieved 2009-06-01.
  17. ^ Trevelyn Jones (2005-12-01). "Best Books 2005". School Library Journal. http://www.schoollibraryjournal.com/article/CA6286432.html. Retrieved 2009-08-26.
  18. ^ a b StephenieMeyer.com | The Story Behind Twilight
  19. ^ Walker, Michael R. (Winter 2007). "A Teenage Tale With Bite". Brigham Young University Magazine. http://magazine.byu.edu/?act=view&a=1972. Retrieved 2008-08-01.
  20. ^ Lev Grossman (2008-04-24). "Stephenie Meyer: A New J.K. Rowling?". Time. http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1734838,00.html. Retrieved 2009-06-30.
  21. ^ "BookStories Interview with Stephenie Meyer". BookStories. Changing Hands Bookstore. August 2006. http://chbookstore.qwestoffice.net/fa2006-08.html. Retrieved 2009-08-15.
  22. ^ Damian Whitworth (2008-05-13). "Harry who? Meet the new J.K. Rowling". The Times. http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/article3917660.ece. Retrieved 2009-08-15.
  23. ^ a b c "Stephenie Meyer By the Numbers". Publishers Weekly. 2008-12-05. http://www.publishersweekly.com/article/CA6559505.html. Retrieved 2009-08b-15.
  24. ^ Cecelia Goodnow (2005-10-08). "Debut writer shines with 'Twilight'". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. http://www.seattlepi.com/books/243782_vampire08.html. Retrieved 2009-08-16.
  25. ^ Her Literary Career - Stephenie Meyer
  26. ^ "Children's Books - New York Times". New York Times. 2007-06-17. http://www.nytimes.com/2007/06/17/books/bestseller/0617bestchildren.html?scp=10&sq=the+new+girl+falls+love+vampire&st=nyt. Retrieved 2009-07-23.
  27. ^ "Stephenie Meyer". Waterstone's. http://www.waterstones.com/waterstonesweb/navigate.do?pPageID=200000424.
  28. ^ "USA Today's best-selling books of last 15 years". USA Today. 2008-10-30. http://www.usatoday.com/life/books/news/2008-10-29-top-150-books_N.htm?loc=interstitialskip. Retrieved 2009-08-22.
  29. ^ Mary Cadden (2009-01-15). "New star authors made, old ones rediscovered in 2008". USA Today. http://www.usatoday.com/life/books/news/2009-01-14-top-sellers-side_N.htm. Retrieved 2009-08-22.
  30. ^ StephenieMeyer.com | Official Bio
  31. ^ Amanda Craig (2006-01-14). "New-Age vampires stake their claim". The Times. http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/children/article1081930.ece. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
  32. ^ "Editorial Reviews". Amazon.com. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/product-description/0316015849/ref=dp_proddesc_0?ie=UTF8&n=283155&s=books. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
  33. ^ Hillias J. Martin (2005-10-01). "Grades 5 and Up Reviews: October, 2005". School Library Journal. http://www.schoollibraryjournal.com/article/CA446397.html?industryid=47085&q=twilight+meyer+review. Retrieved 2008-11-16.
  34. ^ Norah Piehl. "Review: Twilight". Teenreads.com. http://www.teenreads.com/reviews/0316160172.asp. Retrieved 2009-04-14.
  35. ^ "Stephenie Meyer's official website — Twilight reviews". http://stepheniemeyer.com/twilight_reviews.html. Retrieved 2008-05-29.
  36. ^ "Booklist Review at Amazon.com". Amazon.com. http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/product-description/0316015849/ref=dp_proddesc_0?ie=UTF8&n=283155&s=books. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
  37. ^ Christopher Middleton (2009-08-07). "Twilight: high school drama with a bloody twist". The Daily Telegraph. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/bookclub/5989699/Twilight-high-school-drama-with-a-bloody-twist.html. Retrieved 2009-08-15.
  38. ^ Jennifer Hawes (2009-07-13). "Living a real-life romance". The Post and Courier. http://www.postandcourier.com/news/2009/jul/13/living_real_life_romance88905/. Retrieved 2009-08-16.
  39. ^ "Kirkus Review at B&N.com". B&N.com. http://search.barnesandnoble.com/Twilight/Stephenie-Meyer/e/9780316160179. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
  40. ^ "Stephenie Meyer's official website — Twilight news archive". http://www.stepheniemeyer.com/index.html. Retrieved 2008-10-20.
  41. ^ Summit Entertainment (2009-03-22). "Summit Home Entertainment's Saturday Release of Twilight Unleashes With Over 3 Million Units Sold". Press release. http://news.prnewswire.com/DisplayReleaseContent.aspx?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/03-22-2009/0004992497&EDATE=. Retrieved 2009-03-22.
  42. ^ Gillian Cumming (2009-04-19). "Stephanie Meyer reflects on bright Twilight as DVD looms". The Courier Mail. http://www.news.com.au/couriermail/story/0,23739,25346651-5003424,00.html. Retrieved 2009-04-21.
  43. ^ Tina Jordan (2009-07-15). "'Twilight' exclusive: Graphic novel version on the way!". Entertainment Weekly. http://shelf-life.ew.com/2009/07/15/twilight-comic-book-manga/. Retrieved 2009-07-16.

External links

Twilight portal
Search Wikiquote Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to: Twilight (novel)
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novel Twilight

Twilight adalah sebuah seri novel karya Stephenie Meyer. Seri ini menggambarkan tentang tokoh utamanya, yaitu Isabella "Bella" Swan, seorang remaja yang pindah ke kota Forks, Washington yang kehidupannya berubah ketika ia bertemu dengan Edward Cullen, seorang vampir 'vegetarian'(tidak minum darah manusia). Seluruh isi seri Twilight itu diceritakan melalui sudut pandang Bella Swan dengan pengecualian epilognya Eclipse dan novel New Moon.

Seri Twilight itu terdiri atas empat novel, yaitu 'Twilight', 'New Moon', 'Eclipse' dan 'Breaking Dawn'. Adapun ' Midnight Sun' adalah sebuah cerita paralel dari Twilight yang diceritakan melalui sudut pandang Edward Cullen.

Twilight
Bella Swan baru saja pindah dari Phoenix, Arizona ke Forks, Washington untuk tinggal bersama ayahnya setelah ibunya, Renée, menikah dan tinggal bersama suami barunya, Phil, seorang pemain bisbol. Setelah pindah ke Forks, Bella akhirnya tertarik pada seorang pemuda misterius yang tampan, Edward Cullen, yang ternyata merupakan seorang vampir yang meminum darah hewan, bukan manusia. Mereka pun jatuh cinta satu sama lain, dan bertempur melawan sekelompok vampir dari klan lain yang haus dan mengincar darah Bella. Bella melarikan diri ke Phoenix, Arizona dimana ia dijebak oleh James, vampir kejam yang ingin membunuhnya. Edward menyelamatkan dirinya, dan mereka kembali ke Forks.
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New Moon
Edward dan keluarganya meninggalkan Forks karena Edward percaya bahwa mereka dapat menempatkan Bella dalam bahaya. Bella jatuh dalam depresi berat, sampai akhirnya ia menemukan sahabat baru yang merupakan seorang werewolf, Jacob Black. Jacob dan werewolf lain dari sukunya harus melindungi Bella dari Victoria, vampir yang berusaha membalas dendam akibat kematian pasangannya, James, dengan berusaha membunuh Bella, yang merupakan pasangan Edward Cullen yang telah membunuh pasangannya. Akibat suatu kesalah pahaman, Edward menyangka Bella sudah meninggal karena bunuh diri. Edward pun memutuskan untuk menyusul Bella dengan meminta sekeluarga vampir senior di Volterra, Italy, tapi kemudian dihentikan oleh Bella dan Alice yang menyusul Edward ke Volterra, Italy. Mereka bertemu dengan Klan Volturi dan mereka segara dibebaskan untuk pergi asalkan Bella harus menjadi vampir suatu saat nanti. Bella dan Edward bertemu kembali, dan Keluarga Cullen kembali ke Forks.
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Eclipse
Sang vampir Victoria telah membuat suatu pasukan "vampir baru" untuk melawan Keluarga Cullen dan membunuh Bella. Sementara itu, Bella harus memilih antara hubungannya dengan Edward atau persahabatannya dengan Jacob. Keluarga vampir Edward dan Geng werewolf Jacob bekerja sama dan sukses membasmi Victoria beserta pasukkannya. Akhirnya, Bella memilih Edward dibandingkan Jacob. Jacob pun marah mengetahui pilihan Bella yang memutuskan untuk menjadi vampir. Namun akhirnya ia merelakan hubungan Edward dengan Bella. Jacob dan yang lainnya tidak diketahui lanjutannya lagi.
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Breaking Dawn
Bella dan Edward menikah, tapi bulan madu mereka terpotong setelah Bella mengetahui bahwa dirinya hamil. Kehamilannya berjalan amat cepat dan membuat Bella menjadi lemah. Ia hampir meninggal saat melahirkan putrinya yang setengah manusia dan setengah vampir, Renesmee, tetapi Edward menyuntikkan Bella dengan racunnya agar tetap hidup dan berubah menjadi vampir. Seorang vampir dari klan lain melihat Renesmee dan menyangkanya sebagai "immortal child"--anak yang telah digigit oleh vampir, dimana melawan pereturan vampir, kemudian ia menginformasikannya kepada Klan Volturi. Keluarga Cullen mengumpulkan vampir-vampir yang dapat menjadi saksi bahwa Reneesme bukan "immortal child". Keluarga Cullen dan para saksi mata berhasil meyakinkan para Volturi bahwa Renesmee bukan merupakan ancaman, dan mereka hidup tenteram.
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